[home] ........................  HTML for DOS  ........................ [dark]

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 | This (work in progess) page attempts to do the following:                  |
 |                                                                            |
 | * List every known DOS Web Browser                                         |
 | * List all offline HTML DOS viewers                                        |
 | * Some misc HTML tools                                                     |
 |                                                                            |
 | All other comments related to this page are within the HTML (view source)  |
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 ---------------:         B R O W S E R S  F O R  D O S        :---------------
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 [changing format style (ie, empty left column)]

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 | >>------>           Browsers: 1 of 4 (selected viewers)          <------<< |
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 | links     | links filename.htm                                             |
 |           | links -g -mode 640x480x256 filename.htm                        |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | This browser does not get the attention it deserves. It is both|
 |           | a text and graphical browser for DOS. It is also one of the few|
 |           | browsers that are still being developed and updated for DOS.   |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | I am currently using the latest DOS update from 2023.          |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | I initialy started with graphic mode screenshots of 640x480    |
 |           | (Ars Technica: screen1 and screen2) but have since switched    |
 |           | over to 1024x768: table test and the DOS 2024 Wikipedia page:  |
 |           | screen1 and screen2.                                           |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Links does an equally great job in text mode. Ars Technica:    |
 |           | screen1 and screen2, as well as Arachne's table test.          |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | This wikipedia article does a great job of summarizing links.  |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Although I'm only interested in looking for offline viewers, I |
 |           | came across an interesting discussion about getting links to   |
 |           | work online while in DOS. (a local copy of the first page).    |
 |           | -------------------------------------------------------------- |
 |           | [home] [cwsdpmi] [download] [doc] [doc: local] [features]      |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | DilloDOS  | dillodos.bat filename.html : Impressive graphical browser for  |
 |           | DOS. Includes SSL support for those using or thinking of using |
 |           | DOS to connect to the internet.                                |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | The last version of the browser is from 2013 (version 3.0.2b)  |
 |           | but keep in mind that:                                         |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | 1) most DOS browsers are older                                 |
 |           | 2) Dillo for Linux is from 2015 (version 3.0.5), only about    |
 |           |    1.4mb in total size and its rendering is simply excellent.  |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | This is to say that Dillo's rendering engine is top-notch.     |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Here's DilloDOS viewing the 2024 DOS page at Wikipedia: screen1|
 |           | and screen2. Handling Yahoo's tricky 2004 front page, Arachne's|
 |           | HTML 4.0 table test and a 2021 Ars Technica article: 01 and 02.|
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | On 04may2024, Dillo saw its first update in 9 years. This, in  |
 |           | and of it itself, is great news! Maybe... this might lead to a |
 |           | DOS update at some point down the road. Related: 02jan2024.    |
 |           | -------------------------------------------------------------- |
 |           | dillodos-302b.zip (link1, link2, link3), USRGuide.pdf, nullpkt |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | Arachne   | core.exe filename.htm    (help pages say there's a better way) |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | During the mid/late-90s, Arachne was not only a browser, it    |
 |           | represented DOS's last stand against a changing landscape. It  |
 |           | even became the core engine behind Caldera's own Dr. WebSpyder,|
 |           | which itself gave DOS additional life in the late-90s.         |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Since then, Arachne has continued to see incremental updates.  |
 |           | It remains one of the best options for rendering HTML in DOS.  |
 |           | Arachne rendering the Wikipedia page for DOS, its table test,  |
 |           | and the 2021 Ars Techinica article - screen1 and screen2.      |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | note: need to figure out how to adjust the default font and/or |
 |           | background color (if possible) to improve readability.         |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Arachne continues to be one of the best options for accessing  |
 |           | the internet (with help from frogfind, etc.. for lack of SSL). |
 |           | -------------------------------------------------------------- |
 |           | [wikipedia] [download] [hotkeys] [arachne.cz; interesting]     |
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 | elinks    | elinks filename.htm                                            |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Like links, elinks continues to see regular updates. These     |
 |           | updates provide DOS with excellent (light) HTML coverage.      |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | I'm currently working with the Dec/2023 update and have been   |
 |           | getting remarkable html rendering for the files I'm working    |
 |           | with, including tables support.                                |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Here is the Ars Technica Article: screen1 and screen2. Here's  |
 |           | elinks handling Arachne's table torture test.                  |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | You'll note that elinks uses 7-bit ascii for tables while links|
 |           | uses the box drawing characters found in the extended character|
 |           | set. Both look great!                                          |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | [github] [about] [wikipedia] [cwsdpmi] [tips]                  |
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 | MicroWeb  | microweb filename.htm                                          |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | It will ask for graphics mode when started this way.           |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | What a fantastic new edition to the world of DOS Browsers. I'm |
 |           | working with the latest (2.0) version. Smooth scrolling, 16-bit|
 |           | real mode, support for multiple modes and an executable that's |
 |           | only 121 KB!                                                   |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Microweb has so far delivered a great experience - rendering   |
 |           | HTML quickly and accurately on lighter HTML.                   |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Ars Technica article: screen1 and screen2. Microweb could not  |
 |           | render the table torture test, dropping to DOS instead. I gave |
 |           | it a routine table from w3schools (source/rendered) and it was |
 |           | able to handle the core table but not the borders yet.         |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | [home] [download]                                              |
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 | Bobcat    | bobcat.bat:                                                    |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | @echo off                                                      |
 |           | lynx file:///%1                                                |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | [Will update this section soon]                                |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Ars Technica article: screen1 and screen2. For a browser not   |
 |           | known to do tables, it seemed to handle this one... somewhat.  |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Simple table (html source)                                     |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | [download] [what is bobcat?]                                   |
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 | Doslynx   | dlynx.bat:                                                     |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | @echo off                                                      |
 |           | doslynx file:///%1                                             |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | I love this browser, even with the hiccups.                    |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | When it comes to tags it doesn't understand, it'll display the |
 |           | raw information (see issue). When it's able to handle the html,|
 |           | it does so in a way I find visually appealing.                 |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Here's the Ars Technica article: screen1 and screen2. Like     |
 |           | bobcat (for which there is shared/forked code), DOSLynx manages|
 |           | the simple table test well enough (all things considered).     |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | In the end, DOSLynx remains part of my toolchest of viable     |
 |           | viewers based on a very subjective criteria. There's too much  |
 |           | I like about this browser: color scheme, speed, line-by-line   |
 |           | smooth scrolling, the drop-down menus...                       |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | DOSLynx is just a great, nostalgic-like experience. Using it   |
 |           | feels like the very essence of DOS come to life.               |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | The latest version of DOSLynx can be found on Fred C. Macall's |
 |           | page as DosLynx v0.44b (real mode, this is what I'm using) or  |
 |           | DosLynx v0.44b Protected Mode Add-on (I've never used this but |
 |           | may try at some point).                                        |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | These versions were last updated in 2020 (as I write this on   |
 |           | 05may2024), which is both pretty amazing and exciting to see   |
 |           | DOSLynx worked on so recently!                                 |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | [home] [download] [doc]                                        |
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 | [screen1] | Ars Technica article used for screen1/screen2 test. (Apr/2024) |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | [table02!]| Arachne's own table torture test! The top four listed browsers |
 |           | above were able to render this (links, dillodos, arachne and   |
 |           | elinks). I'll admit both links and elinks - as text browsers - |
 |           | looked especially amazing rendering it all.                    |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | SSL/TLS   | Will test the SSL/TLS capabilities of your browser.            |
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 | >>------>             Browsers: 2 of 4 (not selected)            <------<< |
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 | lynx2.8.5 | lynx2.8.5rel.1 (c. 2004)                                       |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | The configuration of this application for DOS feels like a bit |
 |           | much right now when all I'm looking for is an HTML viewer.     |
 |           | Additionally, the DOS ports mostly lead to links like Wayback  |
 |           | machine and other archivers given its age.                     |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Despite this, Lynx is still a great processor of HTML for DOS  |
 |           | and belongs among the top viewers listed above.                |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Since this is a personal list, I'm going to pass on Lynx (for  |
 |           | the time being). It's mostly based on the fact that I already  |
 |           | run a modern version of lynx on Linux and have a good number of|
 |           | fast to configure DOS offline HTML browser/viewers.            |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | links to follow later...                                       |
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 | WebSpyder | update, 01may2024: Found Dr. WebSpyder 2.1 beta 2 on vetusware.|
 |           | Was able to do a regular c: drive install. Performing well. I  |
 |           | have it set up as 1024x768 (I did not want to go higher).      |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Will update this section with better links, screenshots soon.  |
 |           | -------------------------------------------------------------- |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | [email] [setup1] [setup2] [overview, 1999] [wikipedia]         |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | Webboy    | In trying to find Webboy information, I tried Wayback Machine  |
 |           | and it delivered not only the web pages but the actual, more   |
 |           | polished, trial versions of Webboy.                            |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | * Webboy Home (last Webboy page; 03aug2004)                    |
 |           | * Download (last updated trial, 03aug2004)                     |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | In DOSBox, the file wcuss82.exe (800x600x256) worked without   |
 |           | any problems. It was the highest resolution available. It seems|
 |           | that a 1024x768x256 trial version was also available but that  |
 |           | needed to be requested, at the time, via their online form.    |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | The trial version checks the system date and if too much time  |
 |           | has passed, it refuses to run. It turns out that (my version   |
 |           | of) DOSBox does not allow me to change the date.               |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | While there are various tricks to do this, I choose the most   |
 |           | god-like of options... Free 4DOS (ver 8.00 : 27 February 2009) |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | A system date of 06-01-1998 (01jun1998) worked. As a trial     |
 |           | version, you are limited to 15 minutes per session. It seems   |
 |           | that once done, it generates the proper cert and changing date |
 |           | is no longer necessary. (I'm still keeping 4dos:-)             |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | I'm finding that the interface is fantastic - very clear, easy |
 |           | to work with. Also finding that the rendering engine isn't as  |
 |           | strong as my top choices. It could not load, for example,      |
 |           | Arachne's table torture test. Other, less advanced browsers    |
 |           | would at least display something.                              |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Here is how Webboy did with the Ars Technica article in 640x480|
 |           | mode: 01 and 02. The about page in 800x600 and the same Ars    |
 |           | Technica article in 800x600: 01 and 02. As you can see, the    |
 |           | rendering is passable - the issue being the default colors for |
 |           | font and/or background. Like Arachne, I have to see whether    |
 |           | these default colors can be changed.                           |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | You can see the rendering engine processing more HTML, as it   |
 |           | is being delivered by frogfind.com, in the video below:        |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | IBM Webboy DOS Web-Browser           (play video at 1/2 speed) |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Overall, I'm loving it. IBM really delivered (again) for their |
 |           | customers. I won't write about IBM vs Microsoft re: customers. |
 |           | I'm just happy to have another DOS browser to play with.       |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Will remove the links below now that I found the archived page.|
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | [old page] [faq] [usage] [limits] [tech info]                  |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | HV        | hv.exe needs int5f.com in order to run in regular DOS.         |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | int5f /c (CGA); int5f /v (vga) and int5f /r (reverse VGA).     |
 |           | int5f /u (unloads). Reverse VGA gives you a black font on a    |
 |           | white blackground.                                             |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | HV is a dedicated HTML viewer. Works with WWW/LX to supercharge|
 |           | it into a web browser (similar to the 'own' browser, listed    |
 |           | below). It is the reason HV is listed in the browser section.  |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Suffers from the same issue as doslynx in terms of displaying  |
 |           | stuff it doesn't understand. Note from the screenshot that I am|
 |           | already 20 screens in and I still haven't gotten to the content|
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Also, the entire screen redraws every time you press the Up/Dn |
 |           | arrow keys, making the experience feel worse. HV doesn't scroll|
 |           | line by line. The Up/Dn arrow keys act like PgUp/PgDn keys.    |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Impressive browser written for the 8088 and devices like the   |
 |           | HP 100/200LX. Only 60k in size (~100kb with fonts and int5f).  |
 |           | Adequate HTML renderer for some pages; Ars Technica: screen1   |
 |           | and screen2.                                                   |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | The PgUp/PgDn, weaker rendering.. puts hv into this category:  |
 |           | browsers I like but will not use regularly for offline HTML.   |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | [help.htm] [hvdoc.txt] [WWW/LX Page] [download] [int5f/TSR]    |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | old screenshots I got from someplace, long ago:                |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | altavista01, altavista02, ftp, hotlist and icon                |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | Minuet    | I ran Minuet in the mid-90s. It does not support offline HTML  |
 |           | viewing. If I recall, it did not handle HTML itself very well, |
 |           | if at all - viewing only the unrendered HTML for nearly all the|
 |           | pages I attempted. It supported pre-HTML 2.0 standard only.    |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Minuet itself proved a beast to connect with back in the day.  |
 |           | I finally did so using SLIP and a modified network cfg file. It|
 |           | was such a visually appealing and well put-together program.   |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | It wasn't until I finally connected that I could see it wasn't |
 |           | an option for HTML. I still miss the interface.                |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | It wasn't just the menuing system, the colors selected... it   |
 |           | was the rare use of multiple windows processing different      |
 |           | protocols and directives within a single text interface. It was|
 |           | among one of the most intuitive interfaces for an internet     |
 |           | suite I've seen. All within an 80 x 25 text screen.            |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Note: the screenshot below is displaying a gopher site.        |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | [wikipedia] [screenshot] [download] [download]                 |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | Net-tamer | Net-tamer is similar to Minuet in covering so many different   |
 |           | protocols. Like Minuet, it also did not attempt to process     |
 |           | offline HTML.                                                  |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Once connected, I do not recall it rendered HTML very well when|
 |           | I used it around ~1997 or ~1998. I used it only a few times to |
 |           | prove that I could connect with with it but never revisited.   |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | The author did a nice job with making this an internet suite.  |
 |           | I just found that other tools provided a better experience     |
 |           | overall.                                                       |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | One thing that really impressed was the author's presence on   |
 |           | many DOS archives, the publicity and the branding. The home    |
 |           | page is a testament to that. To this date, it remains on the   |
 |           | internet under the same domain name - over 25 years!           |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | [home] [download]                                              |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | Own       | The Open World Navigator (own) worked together with 'gethttp', |
 |           | which retrieved the online pages. In this way, it worked like  |
 |           | HV (listed above), in that it is a viewer only of offline HTML.|
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | There is a 10 second shareware delay in starting the program. I|
 |           | do not recall it dealing with HTML very well when I used it in |
 |           | ~mid-90s. At the time, I was mostly excited about the gethttp  |
 |           | program that came with it since it connected to the internet   |
 |           | and retrieved pages without issues.                            |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | I imagined using gethttp with other offline HTML viewers to try|
 |           | and turn them in pseudo online web browsers. But... the offline|
 |           | viewers that I had access to at the time weren't delivering    |
 |           | adequate rendered HTML. The crop of browsers far surpassed     |
 |           | anything offline viewers were doing in rendering HTML.         |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | During my testing in preparation for this page, it was one of  |
 |           | the few programs that crashed both DOSBox and Linux when I     |
 |           | tried loading the Ars Techinca article. I previously had no    |
 |           | issues on smaller and simpler HTML.                            |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Maybe it got stuck on processing the page (~130kb in size) but |
 |           | all I saw was a blank screen. I got "owned":-| Hard pass.      |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | [download] [will add other links in the future]                |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | Yan       | I remember coming across this package many, many years ago and |
 |-----------| deciding not to install at the time. I found the pages again   |
 | screen1   | on Wayback.                                                    |
 | screen2   |                                                                |
 |           | In addition to the browser, the author coded the HTML renderer |
 |           | as a separate program to be able to work with offline HTML     |
 |           | without having to install/run the complete Yan browser.        |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | I went through various archived pages and noted that the last  |
 |           | version of the offline browser (browse.exe) available was dated|
 |           | 25jul2003.                                                     |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | There was one final update of the browser on 26oct2003, which  |
 |           | was renamed to hu.zip. This version was never backed up by the |
 |           | Wayback machine. From what I could tell, I don't think much    |
 |           | would have changed. I ran the 2001 version of the offline      |
 |           | browser and the actual rendered output looked the same as the  |
 |           | 25jul2003 version.                                             |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Yan is listed in this browser section because it's an actual   |
 |           | browser with online capabilities but just happens to have a    |
 |           | convenient offline component.                                  |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | The offline browser itself does not do line-by-line scrolling. |
 |           | It only allows PgUp/PgDn. It also did not render the test file,|
 |           | Ars Technica, that well. New paragraphs were not separated by  |
 |           | empty lines, creating a wall-of-text (see screenshots).        |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Easy install. Just download, unzip and run: browse file.htm    |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Below are links to the 26oct2003 version of the author's pages |
 |           | and the referenced John Lewis page (who put together an easier |
 |           | to install package of Yan/KA9Q).                               |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | [home] [download] [john lewis]                                 |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | Spin      | Never publicly released. This was during the time of Arachne's |
 |           | release and continuing public development. I had the privilege |
 |           | of testing the beta version around late-96/early-97.           |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | From what I could recall, it lagged on a 386DX-40mhz, 20mb RAM |
 |           | machine I was using at the time. The HTML rendering was on par |
 |           | with the top tier browsers of the period. Prone to crashing. It|
 |           | made more demands of both the processor and memory.            |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | It's a shame this was never publicly released (except through  |
 |           | the beta-testing program). DOS browsers were being aimed at the|
 |           | 386/486 class machines during this period because newer        |
 |           | computers were shipping with pentiums and running Windows 95.  |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Spin would have run better on a 486/Pentium minimum requirement|
 |           | and more memory. That would have placed it outside most DOS    |
 |           | users and into Win95 territory.                                |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Wayback link to original documentation.                        |
 '----------------------------------------------------------------------------'
 .----------------------------------------------------------------------------.
 | >>------>          Browsers: 3 of 4 (misc: non-viewers)          <------<< |
 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------:
 | Alice     | A browser for both DOS and embedded DOS. Per the linked pages: |
 |           | "Precompiled versions for DOS available".                      |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | It has now virtually disappeared from the internet. I do not   |
 |           | plan on pursuing this further. I never made a request for the  |
 |           | DOS version.                                                   |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | When I came across the information originally, I was not really|
 |           | engaging with DOS. I saved the information for later and forgot|
 |           | about it. I just recently uncovered it (2024).                 |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Here's everything I did collect at the time from 2net.co.uk:   |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | * 2net Alice Web Browser (PDF)                                 |
 |           | * 2net Embedded Internet Toolkit For DOS (PDF)                 |
 |           | * 2net for Embedded Web and Internet Software (HTML)           |
 |           | * Request evaluation software (HTML, 2001)                     |
 |           | -------------------------------------------------------------- |
 |           | I'm starting to use Wayback Machine more (30apr2024), found:   |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | * 03feb2003 Alice page on Wayback contains above info & more   |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | smxbrowser| I have a digital note that says I tried booting this browser   |
 |           | while I was using WinServer 2003. I booted into the machine via|
 |           | floppy (MS-DOS 6.22 with it's own io.sys and command.com).     |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | The result "unhandled PIC Interrupt IRQC". I don't remember any|
 |           | of this and yet there it is. I do not plan to revisit except to|
 |           | try and find relevant links (found them:-).                    |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | I found the site and more information on The Wayback Machine:  |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | * Graphical MicroBrowser page (SMX Demo section)               |
 |           | * Browser Demo Instructions page                               |
 |           | -------------------------------------------------------------- |
 |           | I have the actual demo file (image: smxbrowser.zip.png) but as |
 |           | we know, I can't distribute without permission. I could never  |
 |           | get it to work anyway (though I feel that there are many out   |
 |           | there more qualified that could figure this out).              |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | I set up DOSBox as per the instructions (ie, drive a; etc) and |
 |           | attempted again. I received the same PIC Interrupt error. The  |
 |           | worst part... I was forced to reboot my entire environment.    |
 |           | Maybe I'll try 86box.net or a VM at some far off future point. |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | It seems like the embedded company either no longer exists or  |
 |           | something, something... ruby on rails.                         |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | Skipper   | Found on Breadbox Ensemble (GEOS). The entire OS and apps were |
 | WebMagick | incredible. Stable, fast, reliable. It was what Windows 3.x    |
 |           | should have been.                                              |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | While I disliked Win 3.x and Microsoft's antics (even in '93   |
 |           | these guys were slimy and did things to derail DOS in favor of |
 |           | Win3), I loved the GEOS-based Breadbox Ensemble.               |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | I ran the OS on top of DOS and the browser within Breadbox. I  |
 |           | may attempt to run this again out of curiosity but it's not a  |
 |           | viable solution as a local html viewer.                        |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | [screenshots] [youtube] download: link.all, link.lite, search  |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | Win3.x    | I was using DOS longer than most, until about 1999. I remember |
 |           | because soon after I bought my first Windows machine, which was|
 |           | Windows 98... Win98se came out.                                |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | I had a combination of DOS Browsers and a shell account (lynx) |
 |           | that I used to navigate the web. But by 1998/1999, the web and |
 |           | general softTech had started to diverge enough that DOS needed |
 |           | additional support in some areas.                              |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Long story, short... Win3x stepped in to help cover some areas |
 |           | of 1998/1999 software support.                                 |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | I won't list any Win3 browsers on this page. That would be a   |
 |           | separate project on its own. Maybe I'll find a site that has   |
 |           | done a similar page like this but for Windows 3. If I find it, |
 |           | I'll link to it here.                                          |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | QNX Demo  | I struggled whether to include this. It's not a DOS browser but|
 |           | the OS/browser was partially aimed at (business) DOS users and |
 |           | their machines. Given the wow factor at the time, I think it   |
 |           | deserves a mention here.                                       |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | I ran the demo version in the late-90s on a 386DX-40 with 20mbs|
 |           | of RAM. The floppy image was highly compressed. It took a very |
 |           | long time to uncompress to memory. Once it did, the entire OS  |
 |           | and browser was available and ran smoothly.                    |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | [download1] [download2] [download & screenshots]               |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | [screen1] [screen2] [screen3] [screen4]                        |
 '----------------------------------------------------------------------------'
 .----------------------------------------------------------------------------.
 | >>------>             Browsers: 4 of 4 (not viewers)             <------<< |
 |                      --------------------------------                      |
 |                       Alternative Web Clients for DOS                      |
 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------:
 | SSH       | In the 90s, I would modem into a shell account. Today... one   |
 |           | would SSH with DOS. I've never done this under DOS, much less  |
 |           | DOSBox.                                                        |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | After a little more reading, it appears there's a fairly recent|
 |           | update to SSH2DOS at github. It makes establishing a connection|
 |           | to a remote server feasible and alternative Web Clients viable.|
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Linux: Lynx, w3m, links, elinks, etal...                       |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | I wanted to list this as an alternative means for accessing the|
 |           | internet since I want to include all known DOS Browsers as well|
 |           | as all known means of accessing the Internet with DOS.         |
 '----------------------------------------------------------------------------'

 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 ---------------:     H T M L  V I E W E R S  F O R  D O S     :---------------
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 .----------------------------------------------------------------------------.
 | >>------>            Viewers: 1 of 3 (selected viewer)           <------<< |
 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------:
 | Viewht25  | vh.exe file.htm : This offline viewer performed the best out of|
 |           | all the other viewers I had.                                   |
 | screen1   |                                                                |
 | screen2   | Written in 1999, it was able to determine that the nearly 500  |
 |           | lines of non-content (lines over 2k long) at the start of the  |
 |           | Ars Technica page was not content.                             |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Super fast to load, super fast to display the page, smooth     |
 |           | scrolling, able to move up/down line by line. Rendered content |
 |           | was easy to read on a full screen display.                     |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | One of the issues with viewing HTML in DOS is memory. Some     |
 |           | browsers might spend many minutes trying to parse a multi-MB   |
 |           | file only to fail or worse... crash.                           |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | View HTML (vh.exe, viewht25.zip) seems immune to crashing. I   |
 |           | once gave it a 12mb file to read. It parsed it very quickly    |
 |           | and dropped to DOS, reporting 'not enough memory'. It did this |
 |           | quickly and safely.                                            |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | [download1] [download2] [download3]                            |
 '----------------------------------------------------------------------------'
 .----------------------------------------------------------------------------.
 | >>------>          Viewers: 2 of 3 (ok but not selected)         <------<< |
 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------:
 | dview172  | view.exe does both a great job and a bad job. It's so fast.    |
 |           | Scrolling was silky smooth.                                    |
 | screen1   |                                                                |
 | screen2   | The problem with the Ars Technica Test file were all the html  |
 | issue     | tags and directives. view.exe did not know what to do and so it|
 |           | displayed it all.                                              |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | That meant nearly 500 lines of non-content (see issue link)    |
 |           | before it displayed the actual content. When it finally got    |
 |           | around to content, it looked great.                            |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | It was just the content. Words. No links, no bolding, nothing  |
 |           | but the actual content. view.exe will shine on many HTML pages.|
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | links: soon...                                                 |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | htmlvw    | htmlview.exe file.htm. The file is only 8.4kb and yet so fast! |
 |           | Displays the nearly 500 lines of internal page data. Was able  |
 | screen1   | to also display the actual content. It did a nice job. Silky   |
 | issue     | smooth scrolling.                                              |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | The reading area feels comfortable to the eyes too.            |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | links: soon...                                                 |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | IntraDOS  | Intrados was a 300kb powerhouse. It attempted to bring the     |
 |           | wan-based connectivity of the internet to internal business    |
 | screen1   | lans. It handled this Ars Technica file similarly to other     |
 | screen2   | good viewers:                                                  |
 | issue     |                                                                |
 |           | Super fast load, silky smooth scrolling in addition to a lan   |
 |           | based approach.                                                |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Does a good job of rendering text and keeping it readable. It  |
 |           | also, unfortunately, displays the internal raw html at the     |
 |           | start of the page.                                             |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | links: soon...                                                 |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | View      | view.exe file.htm: Another similar to the other good viewers.  |
 |           | Smooth, line-by-line, scrolling. Displays rendered text in a   |
 | screen1   | readable way. Fast to load.                                    |
 | screen2   |                                                                |
 | issue     | links:                                                         |
 '----------------------------------------------------------------------------'
 .----------------------------------------------------------------------------.
 | >>------>                Viewers: 3 of 3 (failed)                <------<< |
 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------:
 | EV        | Extreme Viewer (ev.exe file.htm): failed. The program nearly   |
 |           | crashed my system.                                             |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | Heavy     | Limited to 32kb files as a viewer. Untested this as an editor. |
 |           | The Ars Technica html page is 132kb in size.                   |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | Highview  | highv126.zip: highview file.htm : multiple issues. Scrolling   |
 |           | not smooth, displayed text not well aligned, missing linefeeds,|
 |           | over 50% was display of non-content tags/data. At least, it    |
 |           | managed to display text - it just didn't do it well.           |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | hlist064  | hlist.exe file.htm : failed. Only managed to display a few     |
 |           | links from the top of the page. Nothing else displayed. Also...|
 |           | five lines are used to display file and program information.   |
 |           | Too much lost screen real estate.                              |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | hlist081  | hlist.exe file.htm :  failed. Smooth scrolling, very fast load |
 |           | and display. The problem. It showed all of nearly 900 lines of |
 |           | internal file info and nothing of content.                     |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | When I got to the content area, it was all blank.              |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | knots     | I always loved knots. It was a lightweight local graphical     |
 |           | browser that was visually appealing to me. It had some issues  |
 |           | early on.                                                      |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | There was no smooth scrolling with many html files (except its |
 |           | own), it had difficulties handling lots of the simpler html of |
 |           | the time and would choke on file sizes that didn't seem that   |
 |           | large to me.                                                   |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Even so, during the mid-90s, when I was more invested in DOS   |
 |           | Browsers, I hoped the author would continue to work on it. What|
 |           | html it did support, it displayed in such a beautiful way.     |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | I collected a few screens of knots displaying its own pages.   |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Screens: [startup] [features] [limitations] [future of knots]  |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | htmlv10c  | I tested this a long time ago. On even simple html, it would   |
 |           | reports errors and crash. I did not retest.                    |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | l_h       | Found L_H inside hpg13.zip. Long ago determined this was not a |
 |           | good html viewer. Did not retest.                              |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | vhtml12   | vhtml.exe : It is like the more command. Displays one screen at|
 |           | a time. No ability to PgUp. No smooth scrolling. There is no   |
 |           | way to exit until you reach the end of the file. Its html      |
 |           | rendering is basic.                                            |
 '----------------------------------------------------------------------------'

 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 ---------------:             H T M L  T O  T E X T            :---------------
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 .----------------------------------------------------------------------------.
 | >>------>             HTML to Text: 1 of 2 (selected)            <------<< |
 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------:
 | h2t151b   | h2t151b.zip: lots of command-line options to fine tune the     |
 |           | output (that can be reused in a batch file). I started with:   |
 | screen1   |                                                                |
 | screen2   | html2txt.exe arsdos.htm -A -b+           (no links, * to bold) |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | As a text file, any text viewer will work. I opted for the     |
 |           | famous list.com (Vern Buerg). The program did a nice job,      |
 |           | extracting only the actual content and nothing else.           |
 '----------------------------------------------------------------------------'
 .----------------------------------------------------------------------------.
 | >>------>           HTML to Text: 2 of 2 (not selected)          <------<< |
 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------:
 | h2txt102  | h2txt102.zip: failed. Displayed 100s of lines of internal html |
 |           | non-content. Scrolled more than half-way through document in   |
 |           | order to start seeing actual content.                          |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | The content itself not smooth. Shortened sentences, line breaks|
 |           | not very readible. No screenshots taken.                       |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | htm2txt1  | htm2txt1.zip: Included about 500 lines (80 characters/line) of |
 |           | non-content HTML. Does not process the content in a readable   |
 |           | way, no linefeeds (ie, wall of text). Fail.                    |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | htmlco20  | htmlco20.zip: Fail. Same issues as above. Displays hundreds of |
 |           | lines of non-content html. Displays the actual content in a    |
 |           | difficult to read manner.                                      |
 |-----------|----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | htmstrip  | htms0208.zip: Fail. Very surprised by this. This had always    |
 |           | been a great app for html conversion to text. It not only      |
 |           | displayed the recurring issue with HTML non-content but it     |
 |           | failed to produce any of the actual content itself.            |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | This program is still a power-users dream converter. Uses an   |
 |           | INI file, tons of options. But... I'm looking for a simple (and|
 |           | and effective) converter. I don't want to spend lots of time   |
 |           | tweaking. Still... if I really need to convert html, I would   |
 |           | invest the time to get the most out of this program.           |
 '----------------------------------------------------------------------------'

 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 ---------------:             H T M L  E X T R A S             :---------------
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 .----------------------------------------------------------------------------.
 | >>------>                      Support Tools                     <------<< |
 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------:
 | Some tools below are needed by some of the programs on this list.          |
 |-----------.----------------------------------------------------------------|
 | nullpkt   | nullpkt.com                                                    |
 | cwsdpmi   | cwsdpmi.exe                                                    |
 | int5f.com | run programs written for the HP 200/LX computer                |
 |           |                                                                |
 | tppatch   | Turbo Pascal Patch: Pentium Pro 200MHz or a faster bug.        |
 |           | The pascal patch isn't needed by any programs here but it's    |
 |           | good to have in your toolchest. I have verified it works!      |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | links to follow...                                             |
 '----------------------------------------------------------------------------'
 .----------------------------------------------------------------------------.
 | >>------>                  HTML Creation for DOS                 <------<< |
 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------:
 | htmlc200  | Superb HTML-based Calendar Creator. Nothing comes close:-)     |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | DOS writes filenames in upper case. The program writes the     |
 |           | calendar filenams in lower case (within the html pages). So if |
 |           | you want to use the resulting calendar pages outside of the    |
 |           | case-insensitive DOS, the filenames should be renamed to lower |
 |           | case.                                                          |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | In linux, enter the directory where the files are kept and:    |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | rename 'y/A-Z/a-z/' *                                          |
 |           | -------------------------------------------------------------- |
 |           | htmlcal.exe /a will generate all 12 months of the current year.|
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Many more options are available via its command line switches. |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | I've included here a sample of it's 12-month output for 2024   |
 |           | (htmlcal /a) and its original documentation. Other links to    |
 |           | follow as I work toward completing this entire page.           |
 '----------------------------------------------------------------------------'
 .----------------------------------------------------------------------------.
 | >>------>                  HTML Editors for DOS                  <------<< |
 :----------------------------------------------------------------------------:
 | Elvis     | I did not expect to include HTML editors for DOS because any   |
 |           | editor can serve this function. What sets Elvis apart is that  |
 |           | it actually renders HTML, giving the user a WYSIWYG environment|
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | While it renders some html well, it also displays html/css/etc |
 |           | that it does not understand - making it a limited HTML viewer. |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | Other features of the editor include accessing the internet    |
 |           | directly and following links. I am not certain if this is      |
 |           | available in the DOS version. Some comments I've read say it's |
 |           | only available on Win32, Linux and similar. I'll look into this|
 |           | later on.                                                      |
 |           |                                                                |
 |           | [wikipedia] [home]                                             |
 '----------------------------------------------------------------------------'

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 ---------------:              E N D  O F  F I L E             :---------------
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------